Effets visuels dans les présentations PowerPoint avec Java | File Format Processing Plugins for C# .NET Core

Aspose.Slides FOSS for Java lets you apply professional-quality visual effects to PowerPoint shapes entirely in Java, with no Microsoft Office and no API keys. This post demonstrates the fill system, 2D effects, and 3D formatting available in the library.

Le système de remplissage

Chaque forme possède un format de remplissage accessible via getFillFormat() qui contrôle la façon dont son intérieur est peint. Les cinq types de remplissage couvrent l’ensemble de la palette de conception de PowerPoint.

Remplissage uni

Le remplissage le plus simple, une couleur unie avec transparence optionnelle :

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IFillFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IGradientFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.GradientShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.ROUND_CORNER_RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 400, 150
    );
    shape.addTextFrame("Solid Fill");

    shape.getFillFormat().setFillType(FillType.SOLID);
    shape.getFillFormat().getSolidFillColor().setColor(new Color(30, 80, 180));

    prs.save("solid.pptx");
}

Remplissage en dégradé linéaire

Les points d’arrêt du dégradé vous permettent de passer d’une couleur à une autre à travers la forme :

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IFillFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IGradientFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.GradientShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 400, 150
    );

    IFillFormat ff = shape.getFillFormat();
    ff.setFillType(FillType.GRADIENT);
    IGradientFormat gf = ff.getGradientFormat();
    gf.setGradientShape(GradientShape.LINEAR);
    gf.setLinearGradientAngle(90);   // top-to-bottom

    gf.getGradientStops().add(0.0f, new Color(30, 80, 180));   // top: blue
    gf.getGradientStops().add(1.0f, new Color(0, 200, 160));   // bottom: teal

    prs.save("gradient.pptx");
}

2D Visual Effects

Ombre portée externe

Attachez une ombre portée semi-transparente à n’importe quelle forme :

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IFillFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IGradientFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.GradientShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.ROUND_CORNER_RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 350, 150
    );
    shape.addTextFrame("Drop Shadow");

    shape.getFillFormat().setFillType(FillType.SOLID);
    shape.getFillFormat().getSolidFillColor().setColor(Color.WHITE);

    IEffectFormat ef = shape.getEffectFormat();
    ef.enableOuterShadowEffect();
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setBlurRadius(12);
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setDirection(315);   // upper-left
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setDistance(8);
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().getShadowColor().setColor(new Color(100, 0, 0, 0));

    prs.save("shadow.pptx");
}

Effet de lueur

Un halo coloré autour du bord de la forme :

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IFillFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IGradientFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.GradientShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.ELLIPSE, 150, 100, 250, 250
    );
    shape.getFillFormat().setFillType(FillType.SOLID);
    shape.getFillFormat().getSolidFillColor().setColor(new Color(20, 60, 140));

    IEffectFormat ef = shape.getEffectFormat();
    ef.enableGlowEffect();
    ef.getGlowEffect().setRadius(20);
    ef.getGlowEffect().getColor().setColor(new Color(200, 0, 180, 255));

    prs.save("glow.pptx");
}

3D Formatting

Chanfrein et matériau

Le getThreeDFormat() méthode confère à toute forme plane une apparence tridimensionnelle. Combinez un biseau avec un préréglage de caméra et un matériau pour obtenir le résultat le plus riche :

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IFillFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IGradientFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.GradientShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 150, 150, 300, 130
    );
    shape.addTextFrame("Metal Button");

    // Blue solid fill
    shape.getFillFormat().setFillType(FillType.SOLID);
    shape.getFillFormat().getSolidFillColor().setColor(new Color(20, 70, 160));

    // 3D bevel + camera + light + material
    IThreeDFormat tdf = shape.getThreeDFormat();
    tdf.getBevelTop().setBevelType(BevelPresetType.CIRCLE);
    tdf.getBevelTop().setWidth(10);
    tdf.getBevelTop().setHeight(5);
    tdf.getCamera().setCameraType(CameraPresetType.PERSPECTIVE_ABOVE);
    tdf.getLightRig().setLightType(LightRigPresetType.BALANCED);
    tdf.getLightRig().setDirection(LightingDirection.TOP);
    tdf.setMaterial(MaterialPresetType.METAL);
    tdf.setDepth(20);

    prs.save("metal-button.pptx");
}

Combinaison d’effets sur la même forme

L’ombre et le format 3D peuvent coexister sur une même forme, permettant des conceptions de « carte » soignées :

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IFillFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IGradientFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.GradientShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.ROUND_CORNER_RECTANGLE, 120, 120, 360, 150
    );
    shape.addTextFrame("Premium Card");

    // Fill
    shape.getFillFormat().setFillType(FillType.SOLID);
    shape.getFillFormat().getSolidFillColor().setColor(new Color(30, 80, 180));

    // 3D bevel
    IThreeDFormat tdf = shape.getThreeDFormat();
    tdf.getBevelTop().setBevelType(BevelPresetType.CIRCLE);
    tdf.getBevelTop().setWidth(8);
    tdf.getCamera().setCameraType(CameraPresetType.PERSPECTIVE_ABOVE);
    tdf.setMaterial(MaterialPresetType.PLASTIC);

    // Drop shadow
    IEffectFormat ef = shape.getEffectFormat();
    ef.enableOuterShadowEffect();
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setBlurRadius(14);
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setDirection(270);
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setDistance(8);
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().getShadowColor().setColor(new Color(70, 0, 0, 0));

    prs.save("premium-card.pptx");
}

Installation

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.aspose.slides.foss</groupId>
    <artifactId>aspose-slides-foss</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>

Pas d’installation d’Office, pas de clés de licence, pas d’appels réseau ; tout le traitement se fait localement.

Le système de remplissage#

Remplissage uni#

Remplissage en dégradé linéaire#

2D Visual Effects#

Ombre portée externe#

Effet de lueur#

3D Formatting#

Chanfrein et matériau#

Combinaison d’effets sur la même forme#

Installation#

Ressources associées#