Aspose.Slides FOSS for Python lets you apply professional-quality visual effects to PowerPoint shapes entirely in Python, with no Microsoft Office and no API keys. This post demonstrates the fill system, 2D effects, and 3D formatting available in the library.

Il sistema di riempimento

Ogni forma ha una fill_format che controlla come viene dipinto il suo interno. I cinque tipi di riempimento coprono l’intera gamma della palette di design di PowerPoint.

Riempimento solido

Il riempimento più semplice, un colore uniforme con trasparenza opzionale:

from aspose.slides_foss import ShapeType, FillType
from aspose.slides_foss.drawing import Color
import aspose.slides_foss as slides
from aspose.slides_foss.export import SaveFormat

with slides.Presentation() as prs:
    shape = prs.slides[0].shapes.add_auto_shape(
        ShapeType.ROUND_CORNER_RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 400, 150
    )
    shape.add_text_frame("Solid Fill")

    shape.fill_format.fill_type = FillType.SOLID
    shape.fill_format.solid_fill_color.color = Color.from_argb(255, 30, 80, 180)

    prs.save("solid.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX)

Riempimento a gradiente lineare

Le fermate del gradiente ti permettono di sfumare da un colore all’altro attraverso la forma:

from aspose.slides_foss import ShapeType, FillType, GradientShape
from aspose.slides_foss.drawing import Color
import aspose.slides_foss as slides
from aspose.slides_foss.export import SaveFormat

with slides.Presentation() as prs:
    shape = prs.slides[0].shapes.add_auto_shape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 400, 150
    )

    ff = shape.fill_format
    ff.fill_type = FillType.GRADIENT
    gf = ff.gradient_format
    gf.gradient_shape = GradientShape.LINEAR
    gf.linear_gradient_angle = 90   # top-to-bottom

    gf.gradient_stops.add(0.0, Color.from_argb(255, 30, 80, 180))   # top: blue
    gf.gradient_stops.add(1.0, Color.from_argb(255, 0, 200, 160))   # bottom: teal

    prs.save("gradient.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX)

2D Visual Effects

Ombra esterna a caduta

Allega un’ombra a caduta semitrasparente a qualsiasi forma:

from aspose.slides_foss import ShapeType, FillType
from aspose.slides_foss.drawing import Color
import aspose.slides_foss as slides
from aspose.slides_foss.export import SaveFormat

with slides.Presentation() as prs:
    shape = prs.slides[0].shapes.add_auto_shape(
        ShapeType.ROUND_CORNER_RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 350, 150
    )
    shape.add_text_frame("Drop Shadow")

    shape.fill_format.fill_type = FillType.SOLID
    shape.fill_format.solid_fill_color.color = Color.white

    ef = shape.effect_format
    ef.enable_outer_shadow_effect()
    ef.outer_shadow_effect.blur_radius = 12
    ef.outer_shadow_effect.direction = 315   # upper-left
    ef.outer_shadow_effect.distance = 8
    ef.outer_shadow_effect.shadow_color.color = Color.from_argb(100, 0, 0, 0)

    prs.save("shadow.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX)

Effetto bagliore

Un alone colorato attorno al bordo della forma:

from aspose.slides_foss import ShapeType, FillType
from aspose.slides_foss.drawing import Color
import aspose.slides_foss as slides
from aspose.slides_foss.export import SaveFormat

with slides.Presentation() as prs:
    shape = prs.slides[0].shapes.add_auto_shape(
        ShapeType.ELLIPSE, 150, 100, 250, 250
    )
    shape.fill_format.fill_type = FillType.SOLID
    shape.fill_format.solid_fill_color.color = Color.from_argb(255, 20, 60, 140)

    ef = shape.effect_format
    ef.enable_glow_effect()
    ef.glow_effect.radius = 20
    ef.glow_effect.color.color = Color.from_argb(200, 0, 180, 255)

    prs.save("glow.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX)

3D Formatting

Smusso e Materiale

Il three_d_format la proprietà conferisce a qualsiasi forma piatta un aspetto tridimensionale. Combina un smusso con un preset della fotocamera e un materiale per ottenere il risultato più ricco:

from aspose.slides_foss import (
    ShapeType, FillType,
    BevelPresetType, CameraPresetType,
    LightRigPresetType, LightingDirection,
    MaterialPresetType,
)
from aspose.slides_foss.drawing import Color
import aspose.slides_foss as slides
from aspose.slides_foss.export import SaveFormat

with slides.Presentation() as prs:
    shape = prs.slides[0].shapes.add_auto_shape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 150, 150, 300, 130
    )
    shape.add_text_frame("Metal Button")

    # Blue solid fill
    shape.fill_format.fill_type = FillType.SOLID
    shape.fill_format.solid_fill_color.color = Color.from_argb(255, 20, 70, 160)

    # 3D bevel + camera + light + material
    tdf = shape.three_d_format
    tdf.bevel_top.bevel_type = BevelPresetType.CIRCLE
    tdf.bevel_top.width = 10
    tdf.bevel_top.height = 5
    tdf.camera.camera_type = CameraPresetType.PERSPECTIVE_ABOVE
    tdf.light_rig.light_type = LightRigPresetType.BALANCED
    tdf.light_rig.direction = LightingDirection.TOP
    tdf.material = MaterialPresetType.METAL
    tdf.depth = 20

    prs.save("metal-button.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX)

Combinare gli effetti sulla stessa forma

Ombra e formattazione 3D possono coesistere su una singola forma, consentendo design di “card” rifiniti:

from aspose.slides_foss import (
    ShapeType, FillType,
    BevelPresetType, CameraPresetType, MaterialPresetType,
)
from aspose.slides_foss.drawing import Color
import aspose.slides_foss as slides
from aspose.slides_foss.export import SaveFormat

with slides.Presentation() as prs:
    shape = prs.slides[0].shapes.add_auto_shape(
        ShapeType.ROUND_CORNER_RECTANGLE, 120, 120, 360, 150
    )
    shape.add_text_frame("Premium Card")

    # Fill
    shape.fill_format.fill_type = FillType.SOLID
    shape.fill_format.solid_fill_color.color = Color.from_argb(255, 30, 80, 180)

    # 3D bevel
    tdf = shape.three_d_format
    tdf.bevel_top.bevel_type = BevelPresetType.CIRCLE
    tdf.bevel_top.width = 8
    tdf.camera.camera_type = CameraPresetType.PERSPECTIVE_ABOVE
    tdf.material = MaterialPresetType.PLASTIC

    # Drop shadow
    ef = shape.effect_format
    ef.enable_outer_shadow_effect()
    ef.outer_shadow_effect.blur_radius = 14
    ef.outer_shadow_effect.direction = 270
    ef.outer_shadow_effect.distance = 8
    ef.outer_shadow_effect.shadow_color.color = Color.from_argb(70, 0, 0, 0)

    prs.save("premium-card.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX)

Installazione

pip install aspose-slides-foss

Nessuna installazione di Office, nessuna chiave di licenza, nessuna chiamata di rete; tutto l’elaborazione avviene localmente.

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